Deal sourcing guide for venture capital

2025 | EUROPEAN edition

Best practices for today's market

There’s no doubt that dealmaking has become more selective. Since the ‘one-day close’ highs of 2022, firms have shifted focus from deals characterized by growth-at-all-costs to those with solid traction and a path to profitability. The result: fewer deals that meet the new threshold for investor appetite.

We see this reflected in Pitchbook’s global deal activity and in Affinity’s annual predictions survey, where more than a third of nearly 300 responses cited due diligence criteria as having a significant impact on deal flow.

European venture capital deal activity

Source: Pitchbook

This reality presents significant challenges for firms in 2025. Competition for high-quality deals is intense; there was a 76% increase in the number of funds in operation from 2015-2023. At the same time, the urgency to deploy capital is also on the rise. European VCs are sitting on $47.2 billion of dry powder—a figure that has come down significantly since the high of $69.3 billion at the end of 2023, but is still double that of historical averages.

$47.2B European dry powder, October 2024

Source: UBS

Yet, there are indicators that 2025 will be a better year for dealmaking—particularly in Europe. Responding to Affinity’s predictions survey, 80% of European dealmakers expect to do more deals in 2025, compared to 72% globally. EU dealmakers are also feeling optimistic about the economic outlook, with 73% stating they believe it will impact deal flow.

This is supported by the direction of the European Central Bank monetary policy, with three interest rate cuts in 2024. Even with speculation the pace of cuts might ease, the Central Bank Chief still announced that “the direction of rate changes is clear.” European dealmakers are taking note, indicating that interest rates are the third largest factor impacting deal flow, compared to fourth at the global level.

To source and close deals successfully in 2025, European firms need to uncover highly relevant deals as early as possible, understand the specific data and signals to monitor such deals, and work on them efficiently. 

Read on for three best practices to deal sourcing in 2025:

  • Use data to identify relevant deals faster and with greater precision
  • Drive workflow efficiencies with AI and automation
  • Balance relationship-driven sourcing with tech-driven efficiencies

Build a robust data platform to find relevant deals sooner

VC deal sourcing 2025 | EUROPEAN edition
chapter 01

As dictated by increased competition at a time of more stringent deal criteria, competition for deals in 2025 is set to be fierce. In Affinity’s predictions survey, 38% of EU respondents believe competition will be a key factor influencing their deal flow (second only to economic outlook at 73%).

Whereas last year, the focus was on network building, today 49% of EU dealmakers see deal sourcing as their number one priority—with a slight preference for outbound sourcing.

This shift is something that Andre Retterath, Partner at Earlybird Ventures, has observed: “Historically, around 70% [of deals] were mostly inbound, driven by a great brand [...] We see that as competition increases among investors, a shift from mostly inbound to outbound—meaning investors need to [...] do their homework, desk research, be data-driven, [and reach] out to the most promising founders.”

Key factors influencing deal flow in Europe

73% economic outlook, 38% competition, 27% interest rates

Source: Affinity

The data challenge of deal sourcing

As alluded to by Retterath, deal sourcing is often actually a data challenge. There are only so many things (companies, signals, to-dos) a human can hold in their head and, as data volumes increase, so does the risk of overload. Data needs to be organized and centralized in a way that minimizes the risk of missed opportunities.

Sentiments common in today’s market speak to the challenge of pinpointing relevant companies at the moment they become deal-ready. Common questions include:

  • “X company fit our thesis perfectly, and just got funded by Speedinvest—how did we not even know about it?”
  • “Y company was on our radar six months ago but we lost sight of their progress. They just closed a funding round with Bessemer Ventures. How can we keep a closer watch?”
  • “We’ve seen and met Z company before, but didn’t stay on top of them and now they’ve been funded by A16z! How did we miss that?”

The way to see emerging deals before your competitors and understanding when and how to reach out is by leveling up how you collect, store, and use data in your sourcing strategy.

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Invest in scalable solutions. Invest in your data. It's not always about the tools you're using, but about your ability to aggregate your data.

Moustafa ElBialy
CIO
Kleiner Perkins
source
Moustafa ElBialy, CIO, Kleiner Perkins

How to establish a robust data platform

For the most robust data platform make sure your CRM is built for private capital—and make it the heart of your tech stack. Affinity is the system of record for more than 3,000 private capital firms, empowering data-driven dealmaking with automated activity capture, data enrichment, and relationship intelligence.

Workflow automation significantly improves data accuracy rates and Affinity automates manual record creation and updates by capturing contact data and activity from email activity, calendar invitations, and meetings. 

Real-time capture ensures that your data is always accurate and up-to-date, minimizes human error, and enables everyone across your firm to trust what they see. Each team member saves hundreds of hours per year.

Affinity data is further enriched with unique, in-depth, hard-to-find information from industry-leading vendors like Crunchbase, Clearbit, Dealroom, and Pitchbook. Your team can use this data to understand and find deals as soon as they match your thesis.

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On a daily basis, we receive new companies into Affinity and updates on existing companies—and we have several other jobs and processes that are ingesting data into Affinity in a similar way. Because we get high coverage, we reduce the amount of time anyone is spending inputting information or researching information.

Max Eagle
Head of Data
WiL (World Innovation Lab)
source
Max Eagle, Head of Data at WiL

Drive deal sourcing efficiency with automation and AI

VC deal sourcing 2025 | EUROPEAN edition
chapter 02

Data underpins the effective use of AI and, according to the Data-driven VC landscape report, there was a 26% rise in data-driven firms from May 2023 - May 2024. Of the nearly 300 dealmakers surveyed for Affinity’s 2025 predictions, 94% are planning to adopt AI in some way.

At the same time, the use of AI in dealmaking is maturing. Dealmakers have proven where it adds value and drives efficiency and where it does not. Top use cases include 84% of respondents using AI to automate daily tasks and 71% for researching companies. Both of these figures are higher in Europe than globally.

How does your firm use AI, either with tools built in-house or purchased externally?

Source: Affinity

In contrast, only 11% of EU respondents reported using AI to decide whether or not to invest in a company—down from 29% last year. European dealmakers continue to trend ahead in this area. At the global level, 40% of dealmakers reported using AI to decide whether or not to invest in a company last year, dropping to 13% today.

Markus Bohl, Managing Director, Europe at Intel Ignite, articulated the distinction between humans and AI in the investing process, saying, “For us as a company, [our focus] will be about how [we can] augment our operations and [the] data advantage that we have with AI to see more deals, to see them earlier, and to better understand how big the pond is and the fish we’re looking for?”

Discover nine popular AI tools transforming the VC tech stack in this buyer’s guide.

VC deal sourcing 2025 | EUROPEAN edition
chapter 02

Should you build or buy AI tools?

The debate between buying AI functionality or building it in-house is common in many VC firms today. It was a hot topic at Affinity’s Campfire conference and at Vestberry’s Venture Intelligence Day, where Keshvi Radia, Head of Product at Balderton Capital stressed the importance of choosing SaaS solutions and refining your team’s use of them before considering proprietary tools.

According to Affinity’s predictions survey, just over a quarter of dealmakers are thinking about building tools in-house. For those that are, consider these key questions:

  1. Do you have the resources or fund size for a big investment? Buying is a more pragmatic approach for many, as you get a dedicated product that is likely to improve at a faster rate than internal buildout.
  2. Are you building something that generates a unique edge for your firm? For a workflow like sourcing, scraping or building a proprietary dataset that no other firm has access to can give you an edge. On the flip side, rebuilding an entity resolution engine or building a custom UI on top of your sourcing data are already-solved problems.
  3. Can you build for future integration? AI-related technology is evolving quickly and there may be gaps in your tech stack that will soon be solved by a best-in-class vendor. Consider ways to organize data, establish access controls, and integrate data sources to ensure readiness for future platforms and market shifts.
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Affinity has enabled us to avoid the need to spend a lot of money, time, and talent on building a purpose-built solution—and instead use an out-of-the-box tool specifically tailored to VCs' needs.

Moustafa ElBialy
CIO
Kleiner Perkins
source
Moustafa ElBialy, CIO, Kleiner Perkins

How to drive efficiency with automation and AI

At Affinity, we build AI and automation features that make deal sourcing more efficient. 

  • Automation Builder saves you time and narrows focus by automatically assigning deals to the right team, prioritizing deals based on a set criteria, and alerting your firm to new deals directly in Slack—among many other use cases.
  • Affinity Notetaker automates note-taking and transcription creation and brings more dealmaking data into your Affinity instance—which is used to power other AI features. The tool uses our extensive understanding of private capital firms and roles to generate concise, error-free summaries that zero in on what matters most. 
  • Deal Assist, a conversational AI, gives you a new and faster way to interact with your data. Users can ask Deal Assist questions about specific companies and profiles, and the data and files associated with them. This minimizes the steps and time it takes to sift through information to locate data and conduct deal analysis.

AI at Affinity

Source: Affinity

Nurture relationships to uncover deals in your network

VC deal sourcing 2025 | EUROPEAN edition
chapter 03

Even with today’s shift to a more outbound deal sourcing motion, the most successful firms are still those that can rely on their network as a source of inbound opportunities. Harvard Business Review’s study of 900 top investors found that more than 30% of deals originated with former colleagues or work acquaintances, 20% through referrals from other investors, and 8% from existing portfolio company referrals.

Affinity’s own analysis of aggregated and anonymized platform activity data reveals that top-performing European firms consistently add more contacts to their networks, and send and receive more emails per user. Building and nurturing a productive professional network is crucial to unlocking and winning deals—especially in a competitive market.

Median number of emails sent and received per user

Source: Affinity

The problem of relationship management at scale

Dealmakers in private capital have some of the biggest networks in the world. Every relationship is important because someone you meet today might enable the biggest deal of your life—only it might be five or 10 years down the road.

Yet, while dealmakers have the largest, fastest-growing networks where context is critical, they also have the least amount of time to maintain relationship data. Traditional CRMs fail private capital because they were never built to manage these types of relationships.

Firms with the technology to manage relationships at scale can turn them into a powerful source of deals. For example, by nurturing strong relationships with investors you respect (especially those that invest one stage earlier), you can monitor their portfolio companies for key inflection points, reach out via your network, and access great deals as early as possible.

Following a relationship-driven, tech-enabled strategy can turn your network into an organic deal sourcing machine. This has been the case for Robles Ventures, where, as Founding Partner Sergio Monsalve explains, “For 88% of our deals, we either get tipped off to the deal or directly referred by our network.”

88% of deals Roble Ventures sources via its network

Source: Affinity

How to uncover deals in your network

Affinity’s relationship intelligence streamlines the management of connections in an extended network. By analyzing vast amounts of data to surface overlooked connections and opportunities within your organization’s ecosystem, relationship intelligence reveals warm introductions: which of your colleagues knows the founder of a startup or the CFO at a prospective company, when they last met, what they spoke about, and how strong their relationship is.

Relationship strength scores also help you stay active with key connections. Automated triggers alert you when a connection to someone in your network is lagging and it’s time to reach out.

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Affinity eliminated the friction in our relationship management and deal pipelines. The platform has fundamentally changed for the better the way we operate.

Martin Philipp
Director
BDC Capital Operations
source
Martin Philipp, Director, BDC Capital Operations
Product shot: Affinity Pathfinder Chrome extension showing Affinity profile created from a LinkedIn page
VC deal sourcing 2025 | Global edition
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New sourcing strategies rooted in the fundamentals

The availability of data and rapid innovations in AI are undoubtedly changing how private capital dealmakers source deals. But the future of private capital deal sourcing is likely to be augmented. Protect your edge by harnessing new technological capabilities to support the fundamentals of a human-driven strategy: growing a network and nurturing relationships to more effectively source deals in a competitive, ever-changing market.

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In today's world where capital has become constrained and growth is a lot harder, the 'picking' suddenly becomes more important, or seemingly more important. But it always mattered. Doing the work, finding the right investment, and having conviction in it because you've done all that work really matters in this job.

Sakib Dadi
Partner
Stage 2 Capital
source
Sakib Dadi, Partner at Stage 2 Capital